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1.
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Administrative Tasks
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Administrado
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Translated and reviewed by
Kitlei Róbert
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Located in
administrative/C/administrative.xml:15(title)
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2.
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In Xubuntu, for security reasons, administrative tasks are confined to users with special privileges. Administrative access is given to individual users, who may use the <application>sudo</application> command to perform administrative tasks. The first user account you created on your system during installation will, by default, have access to sudo. You can restrict and enable sudo access to users with the <application>Users and Groups</application> application (see <ulink url="users-groups;">users and groups</ulink> for more information).
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Pro sekurecaj kialoj, administrado en Xubuntu estas permesata nur al uzuloj kun specialaj privilegioj. Individuaj uzuloj, kiuj posedas administran aliran rajton, povas uzi la komandon <application>sudo</application> por plenumi administrajn taskojn. La unue kreita uzulo en la sistemo defaŭlte havos aliron al sudo. Vi rajtas permesi kaj malpermesi aliron al sudo en la programo <application>Uzuloj kaj Grupoj</application> (por pli da detaloj iru al <ulink url="users-groups;">uzuloj kaj grupoj</ulink>).
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Translated and reviewed by
Kitlei Róbert
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Located in
administrative/C/administrative.xml:17(para)
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3.
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When you run an application that requires administrative privileges, sudo will ask you to input your user password. This ensures that rogue applications cannot damage your system, and serves as a reminder that you are about to perform administrative actions which require you to be careful! However, each time you insert the password, the system remembers it for 15 minutes so that you do not have to type it again.
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Kiam vi rulas programon, al kiu administraj privilegioj estas bezonataj, sudo petos, ke vi endonu vian uzulan pasvorton. Tio certigas, ke malbonintencaj programoj ne povos damaĝi vian sistemon kaj memorigas al vi, ke vi devos esti atenta dum administrado. Tamen, post endono de via pasvorto la sistemo memoros ĝin dum 15 minutoj; dum tiu tempo vi ne devos ĝin denove endoni.
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Translated and reviewed by
Kitlei Róbert
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Located in
administrative/C/administrative.xml:19(para)
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4.
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To use sudo when using the command line, simply type "sudo" before the command you wish to run. Sudo will then prompt you for your password.
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Por uzi sudo-n en la komanda linio, simple tajpu "sudo" antaŭ la komando, kiun vi deziras ruli. Sudo tiam demandos pri vian pasvorton.
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Translated and reviewed by
Kitlei Róbert
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Located in
administrative/C/administrative.xml:21(para)
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5.
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Sudo will remember your password for a set amount of time, which by default is 15 minutes, but can be changed. This feature was designed to allow users to perform multiple administrative tasks without being asked for a password each time.
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Sudo memoros vian pasvorton dum iom da tempo, defaŭlte 15 minutoj, sed tion oni rajtas ŝanĝi. Ĉi tio ebligas plenumi plurajn administrajn taskojn sen redemando pri la pasvorto.
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Translated and reviewed by
Kitlei Róbert
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Located in
administrative/C/administrative.xml:23(para)
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6.
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Be careful when doing administrative tasks, you might damage your system!
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Estu singarda, kiam vi plenumas administrantajn taskojn, vi povas damaĝi vian sistemon!
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Translated and reviewed by
Kitlei Róbert
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Located in
administrative/C/administrative.xml:26(para)
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7.
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Some other tips on using sudo:
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Aliaj ideoj pri sudo:
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Translated and reviewed by
Kitlei Róbert
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Located in
administrative/C/administrative.xml:29(para)
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8.
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To use a "root" terminal, type "sudo -i" at the command line.
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Por uzi administran terminalon, tajpu "sudo -i" en la komandan linion.
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Translated and reviewed by
Kitlei Róbert
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Located in
administrative/C/administrative.xml:33(para)
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9.
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All of the default graphical configuration tools in Ubuntu already use sudo, so they will prompt you for your password if needed.
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Ĉiuj grafikaj konfiguriloj en Ubuntu defaŭlte uzas sudo, ili aŭtomate demandos vian pasvorton.
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Translated and reviewed by
Kitlei Róbert
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Located in
administrative/C/administrative.xml:37(para)
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10.
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For more information on the <application>sudo</application> program and the absence of a root user in Ubuntu, read the <ulink url="https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RootSudo">sudo page</ulink> on the Ubuntu wiki.
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Por pli da informoj pri la programo <application>sudo</application> kaj kial ne ekzistas administra uzulo (root) en Ubuntu, legu <ulink url="https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RootSudo">la paĝon pri sudo</ulink> en la vikio de Ubuntu.
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Translated and reviewed by
Kitlei Róbert
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Located in
administrative/C/administrative.xml:41(para)
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